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  • 單軍

    單軍(研究員)

    1984年生,山東泰安人,中科院青促會會員。2006年畢業(yè)于青島科技大學(xué)環(huán)境科學(xué)專業(yè)獲理學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位,2011年畢業(yè)于南京大學(xué)環(huán)境科學(xué)專業(yè)獲理學(xué)博士學(xué)位。2009, 2010年曾在德國哥廷根大學(xué)作短期訪問學(xué)者,2018.09-2019.09在美國伊利諾伊大學(xué)香檳分校作訪問學(xué)者。目前擔(dān)任中國土壤學(xué)會氮素工作組委員兼秘書、江蘇省土壤學(xué)會青年工作委員會副主任委員、中科院青促會地學(xué)分會第三屆委員會委員、江蘇省青少年科技教育協(xié)會實(shí)踐教育專業(yè)委員會委員。長期從事農(nóng)田碳氮循環(huán)研究,針對土壤碳氮轉(zhuǎn)化過程精確區(qū)分和過程速率準(zhǔn)確量化難題,建立了13C和14C標(biāo)記天然和異源有機(jī)物的制備方法,發(fā)展了土壤硝態(tài)氮轉(zhuǎn)化過程定量化方法體系,為土壤碳氮轉(zhuǎn)化過程解析提供了方法支撐,在土壤有機(jī)質(zhì)對施氮響應(yīng)機(jī)制和硝態(tài)氮轉(zhuǎn)化過程及調(diào)控原理方面取得了一些創(chuàng)新性成果。已主持完成國家自然科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目、科技部“973”項(xiàng)目子課題、中科院先導(dǎo)專項(xiàng)B子課題、國家科技支撐計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目子課題和中科院科研儀器設(shè)備研制項(xiàng)目等6項(xiàng)課題。正在主持國家自然科學(xué)基金聯(lián)合基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目和國家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃子課題等。已在Glob. Change Biol.、Environ. Sci. Technol.等SCI期刊發(fā)表論文40余篇,其中第一或通訊作者SCI論文20篇,Web of Science總他引804次,H因子18。擔(dān)任Soil Till. Res.(JCR土壤學(xué)一區(qū))雜志編委和Front. Agron.雜志Review editor,為Environ. Sci. Technol.、Wat. Res.、Soil Biol. Biochem.、土壤學(xué)報(bào)等雜志審稿人。


    基本信息

    姓 名: 單軍

    性 別: 男

    職 務(wù):

    職 稱: 副研究員

    通訊地址: 南京市北京東路71號

    單軍

    研究領(lǐng)域

    主要研究領(lǐng)域?yàn)橥寥捞嫉锏厍蚧瘜W(xué)過程及其環(huán)境效應(yīng)

    獲獎及榮譽(yù)

    2012年 南京大學(xué)優(yōu)秀博士論文;

    2014年 第四屆中國土壤學(xué)會優(yōu)秀青年學(xué)者獎;

    2016年 中國生態(tài)網(wǎng)絡(luò)十佳青年優(yōu)秀論文獎;

    2017年 中科院青年創(chuàng)新促進(jìn)會;

    2020年 土壤學(xué)報(bào)優(yōu)秀審稿人;

    2020年 南京土壤所年度科技獎二等獎(第三完成人)

    代表論著

    1.Shan,J., Sanford, R.A., Chee-Sanford, J., Ooi, S.K., Loeffler, F.E.,Konstantinidis, K.T., Yang, W.H., 2021. Beyond denitrification: the role ofmicrobial diversity in controlling nitrous oxide reduction and soil nitrousoxide emissions.Glob. Change Biol.doi:10.1111/GCB.15545 (in press)

    2. Wang,Y.,Shan, J.,Zhao, Y., Li, F., Corvini, P.F.X., Ji, R., 2020. Degradation andtransformation of nitrated nonylphenol isomers in activated sludge undernitrifying and heterotrophic conditions.J. Hazard. Mater.393, 122438. (#Correspondingauthor).

    3.Shan, J., Zhao, X., Sheng, R., Xia, Y.Q., Ti, C.P.,Quan, X.F., Wang, S.W., Wei, W.X., Yan, X.Y., 2016. Dissimilatory nitrate reductionprocesses in typical Chinese paddy soils: rates, relative contributions andinfluencing factors.Environ. Sci. Technol. 50,9972-9980.

    4.Shan, J., Liu, J., Wang, Y.F.,Yan, X.Y., Guo, H.Y., Li, X.Z., Ji, R., 2013. Digestion and residuestabilization of bacterial and fungal cells, protein, peptidoglycan, and chitinby the geophagous earthwormMetaphireguillelmi.Soil Biol. Biochem.64, 9-17.

    5.Shan, J., Jiang, B.Q., Yu, B.,Li, C.L., Sun, Y.Y., Guo, H.Y., Wu, J.C., Klumpp, E., Schaeffer, A., Ji, R.,2011. Isomer-specific degradation of branched and linear 4-nonylphenol isomersin an oxic soil.Environ. Sci. Technol.45, 8283-8289.

    6.Shan, J., Wang, T., Li, C.L., Klumpp, E., Ji, R.,2010. Bioaccumulation and bound-residue formation of a branched4-nonylphenol isomer in the geophagous earthwormMetaphire guillelmiin a rice paddy soil.Environ. Sci. Technol.44, 4558-4563.

    7.Shan, J., Brune, A., Ji, R., 2010. Selectivedigestion of the proteinaceous component of humic substances by the geophagousearthwormsMetaphire guillelmiandAmynthas corrugatus.Soil Biol. Biochem.42,1455-1462.

    8.Dou, S.*,Shan, J. *, Song, X.Y., Cao, R., Wu, M., Li, C.L., Guan, S.,2020. Are humic substances soil microbial residues or unique synthesizedcompounds? A perspective on their distinctiveness.Pedosphere30, 159-167. (*Equalcontribution).

    9. Wei,Z.,Shan, J.,Chai, Y., Well, R., Yan, X., Senbayram, M., 2020. Regulation of the productstoichiometry of denitrification in intensively managed soils.FoodEnergy Secur.9, e251. (#Corresponding author).

    10.Shan, J., Corvini, P.F.-X., Sch?ffer, A.,Chee-Sanford, J.C., Yan, X., Ji, R., 2019. Influence of the geophagousearthwormAporrectodea sp.on fate ofbisphenol A and a branched 4-nonylphenol isomer in soil.Sci. Total Environ.693,133574.

    11. Chen, S., Chee-Sanford, J.C., Yang, W.H.,Sanford, R.A., Chen, J., Yan, X.,Shan,J., 2019. Effects of triclosan and triclocarban ondenitrification and N2O emissions in paddy soil.Sci.Total Environ.695, 133782 (#Corresponding author).

    12.Shan, J., Yang, P.P., Shang, X.Y., Rahman, M.M.,Yan, X.Y., 2018. Anaerobic ammonium oxidation and denitrification in a paddysoil as affected by temperature, pH, organic carbon and substrates.Biol.Fertil. Soils54, 341-348.

    13.Shan, J., Yang, P., Rahman,M.M., Shang, X., Yan, X., 2018. Tetracycline and sulfamethazine alterdissimilatory nitrate reduction processes and increase N2O release in ricefields.Environ. Pollut.242, 788-796.

    14.Rahman, M.M.*,Shan, J.*, Yang, P., Shang, X., Xia, Y., Yan, X., 2018.Effects of long-term pig manure application on antibiotics, abundance ofantibiotic resistance genes (ARGs), anammox and denitrification rates in paddysoils.Environ. Pollut.240, 368-377. (*Co-first author).

    15.Shan, J.,Wang, Y.F., Gu, J.Q.,Zhou, W.Q., Ji, R., Yan, X.Y., 2014. Effects of biochar and the geophagousearthwormMetaphire guillelmion fateofC-catechol in an agricultural soil.Chemosphere107, 109-114.

    16.Shan, J., Wang, Y.F., Wang,L.H., Yan, X.Y., Ji, R., 2014. Effects of the geophagous earthwormMetaphire guillelmion sorption,mineralization, and bound-residue formation of 4-nonylphenol in an agriculturalsoil.Environ. Pollut. 189, 202-207.

    17.Shan, J., Yan, X.Y., 2013.Effects of crop residue returning on nitrous oxide emissions in agriculturalsoils.Atmos. Environ.71, 170-175.

    18.Shan, J., Xu, J., Zhou, W.Q., Ji,L.L., Cui, Y.B., Guo, H.Y., Ji R., 2011. Enhancement of chlorophenol sorptionon soil by geophagous earthworms (Metaphireguillelmi).Chemosphere82, 156-162.

    19.Shan, J., Ji, R., Yu, Y. J., Yan,X.Y., 2015. Biochar, activated carbon, and carbon nanotubes have different effectson fate ofC-catechol and microbial community in soil.Sci.Rep.5, 16000

    20.Shan, J., Ji, R., Yan, X.Y.,2015. Soil-specific effects of urea addition on mineralization of aromatic andproteinaceous components of humic-like substances in three agricultural soils.Biol.Fertil. Soils. 51, 615-623.

    21. He,L.,Shan, J., Zhao, X., Wang,S., Yan, X., 2019. Variable responses of nitrification and denitrification in apaddy soil to long-term biochar amendment and short-term biochar addition.Chemosphere234, 558-567.

    22. Zhou,W.Q.,Shan, J., Jiang, B.Q.,Wang, L.H., Feng, J.F., Guo, H.Y., Ji, R., 2013. Inhibitory effects of carbonnanotubes on the degradation ofC-2,4-dichlorophenol in soil.Chemosphere90, 527-534.

    23. Liu, J.,Shan, J., Jiang, B., Wang, L., Yu, B., Chen, J., Guo, H.,Ji, R., 2014. Degradation and bound-residue formation of nonylphenol inred soil and the effects of ammonium.Environ. Pollut. 186, 83-89.

    24. Ma,L.,Shan, J., Yan, X., 2015.Nitrite behavior accounts for the nitrous oxide peaks following fertilizationin a fluvo-aquic soil.Biol. Fertil. Soils, 51, 563-572.

    25. Wang, S.,Shan,J., Xia, Y., Tang, Q., Xia, L, Lin, J., Yan, X., 2017. Differenteffects of biochar and a nitrification inhibitor application on paddy soildenitrification: A field experiment over two consecutive rice-growing seasons.Sci.Total Environ.593-594, 347-356.

    26. Ma, S.,Shan,J., Yan, X., 2017. N2O emissions dominated by fungi in anintensively managed vegetable field converted from wheatu2013rice rotation.Appl.Soil Ecol. 116, 23-29.

    27. Wang, Y., Xu, J.,Shan, J., Ma, Y., Ji, R., 2017. Fate of phenanthrene andmineralization of its non-extractable residues in an oxic soil.Environ.Pollut.224, 377-383.

    28. Liu, S., Chi, Q.,Shan, J., Zhu, B., Zhang, X., Cheng, Y., Cai, Z., Zhang, J.,Yan, X., Müller, C., Evaluation of the effectiveness of N process inhibitors inpaddy rice via aN tracing approach.Soil Biol. Biochem.2020,147, 107855.

    29. Zhao, Y., Xia, Y., Ti, C.,Shan, J., Li, B., Xia, L., Yan, X., 2015. Nitrogen removalcapacity of the river network in a high nitrogen loading region.Environ.Sci. Technol.49, 1427-1435.

    30. Wu, D., Wei, Z., Well, R.,Shan, J., Yan, X., Bol, R., Senbayram, M., 2018. Strawamendment with nitrate-N decreased N2O/(N2O+N2)ratio but increased soil N2O emission: A case study of directsoil-born N2measurements.Soil Biol. Biochem.127, 301-304.

    31. Zeng, J., Zhu, Q., Wu, Y.,Shan, J., Ji, R., Lin, X., 2018. Oxidation of benzo[a]pyreneby laccase in soil enhances bound residue formation and reduces disturbance tosoil bacterial community composition.Environ. Pollut.242, 462-469.

    32. Xue, D., Yu, H., Fang, Y.,Shan, J., Xi, D., Wang, Y., Kuzyakov, Y., Wang, Z.-L., 2020.N-tracer approach to assess nitrogen cycling processes: Nitratereduction, anammox and denitrification in different pH cropland soils.Catena193, 104611.

    33. Lin, C., Xu, H., Qin, W., Xu, S., Tang, X.,Kuang, L., Wang, X., Jiang, B., Chen, J.,Shan,J., Adams, J., Qin, H., Wang, B., 2020. Evaluation of two primer setsfor amplification of Comammox Nitrospira amoA genes in wetland soils.Front.Microbiol.11, 560942.

    34. Tang, Q., Xia, L., Ti, C., Zhou, W., Fountain,L.,Shan, J., Yan, X., 2020.Oxytetracycline, copper, and zinc effects on nitrification processes andmicrobial activity in two soil types.Food Energy Secur.9, e248.

    35. Garousi, F., Shan, Z., Ni, K., Yang, H.,Shan, J., Cao, J., Jiang, Z.,Yang, J., Zhu, T., Müller, C., 2021. Decreased inorganic N supply capacity andturnover in calcareous soil under degraded rubber plantation in the tropicalkarst region.Geoderma381, 114754.

    36. 吳敏,李進(jìn)芳, 魏志軍, 李承霖,夏永秋,單軍*, 顏曉元, 2021. 水稻土Fe2+氧化耦合硝酸根異化還原成銨及其對氧氣存在和碳源添加的響應(yīng). 土壤學(xué)報(bào) (*通訊作者) (接受,待刊)

    37. 李進(jìn)芳,柴延超, 陳順濤,單軍*, 顏曉元, 2019. 利用膜進(jìn)樣質(zhì)譜儀測定水稻土幾種厭氧氮轉(zhuǎn)化速率.農(nóng)業(yè)環(huán)境科學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)38, 1541-1549.(*通訊作者).

    38. 陳順濤,朱同彬, 陳建秋*,單軍*, 顏曉元, 2019. 三氯生和三氯卡班對水稻土好氧氮轉(zhuǎn)化及N2O排放的影響.土壤學(xué)報(bào)56, 913-923. (*通訊作者).

    39. 姜炳棋,馬旖旎,單軍, 郭紅巖, 季榮,2011. 威廉腔環(huán)蚓(Metaphire guillelmi)對C-土壤有機(jī)質(zhì)轉(zhuǎn)化的研究.生態(tài)環(huán)境學(xué)報(bào)20, 1011-1017.

    40. 周文強(qiáng),單軍,郭紅巖, 季榮, 2012. 土壤中五氯酚含量的放射性內(nèi)標(biāo)分析方法.南京大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào):自然科學(xué)版48,768-773.

    41.單軍, 季榮, 2008. 土食性大型土壤動物轉(zhuǎn)化土壤有機(jī)碳的C示蹤法應(yīng)用研究進(jìn)展.土壤40, 863-871.

    科研項(xiàng)目

    1. 國家自然科學(xué)基金聯(lián)合基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目,U20A20113,寧夏引黃灌區(qū)農(nóng)田面源氮磷遷移規(guī)律及其地表水水質(zhì)響應(yīng)機(jī)制,2021/01-2024/12,260萬,在研,主持;

    2. 國家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃課題子課題,2017YFD0200101,主要農(nóng)田土壤肥料氮的轉(zhuǎn)化特征與保氮機(jī)理-稻田肥料氮的轉(zhuǎn)化特征與固持機(jī)理,2017.1-2020.12,102萬,在研,主持;

    3. 中國科學(xué)院科研儀器設(shè)備研制項(xiàng)目(青年人才類),YJKYYQ20170058,旱地土壤反硝化氣體同步測定裝置研制與試驗(yàn)研究,2018/01-2019/12,190萬,在研,主持;

    4. 中國科學(xué)院青年創(chuàng)新促進(jìn)會人才基金,2017362,2017/01-2020/12,80萬,已結(jié)題,主持;

    5. 國家自然科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目,41571289,稻田土壤硝酸根還原過程動態(tài)特征及影響因素研究,2016/01-2019/12,75.2萬,已結(jié)題,主持;

    6. 國家重點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(973)子課題,2015CB150403,支撐高產(chǎn)群體的關(guān)鍵土壤過程及動態(tài)調(diào)控機(jī)理,2015/01-2019/12,100萬,已結(jié)題,主持;

    7. 中國科學(xué)院戰(zhàn)略性先導(dǎo)科技專項(xiàng)(B類)子課題,XDB15040302,功能微生物甄別技術(shù)的建立和優(yōu)化,2014/06-2019/06,100 萬,已結(jié)題,主持;

    8. 土壤與農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展國家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室優(yōu)秀青年人才項(xiàng)目,Y412010004,稻田土壤脫氮過程研究,2014/06-2017/05,25萬,已結(jié)題,主持;

    9. 國家科技計(jì)劃課題,2013BAD11B01,農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)固碳減排的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)及固碳減排效果的認(rèn)證技術(shù),課題子課題土壤碳的穩(wěn)定機(jī)制,2013/01-2016/12,148萬,已結(jié)題,主持;

    10. 國家自然科學(xué)基金青年基金,41201221,施氮對土壤有機(jī)碳轉(zhuǎn)化過程、機(jī)制影響的C-14 示蹤研究,2013/01-2015/12,25萬,已結(jié)題,主持。

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