基本內(nèi)容
阿爾西諾伊二世 西元前316?～西元前270年 Arsinoe II 托勒密托勒密一世的女兒。先是色雷斯王后（西元前300～西元前281年）及埃及王后（西元前277～西元前270年），企圖以其子取代前皇后所生太子阿加索克利斯（Agathocles）繼承王位。太子向塞琉古一世尋求援助，因而爆發(fā)戰(zhàn)爭，至使其夫戰(zhàn)死。她的同父異母兄弟握有色雷斯及馬其頓的掌控權(quán)，在誘騙她成婚后，便將她的兩個小兒子處決。她逃至亞歷山大里亞城，趕走其兄托勒密二世的妻子并與之結(jié)婚（西元前277年），這在埃及習(xí)以為常，因此，托勒密和阿爾西諾伊的大名都被加上了“兄妹戀”（Philadelphoi）雅號。阿爾西諾伊分享了托勒密的所有稱號，包括在她生前可能就已被奉祀為神了。 English: Daughter of Ptolemy I Soter and queen of Thrace (300-281) and of Egypt (277-270). She married the king of Thrace (300) and tried to have her son made heir instead of Agathocles, the king’s son by an earlier marriage. Agathocles sought help from Seleucids, causing a war in which Arsinoe’s husband was killed in battle. Her half brother, who took power in Thrace and Macedonia, cajoled her into marrying him and then promptly killed her two younger sons. She fled to Alexandria, ousted the wife of her brother Ptolemy II, and married him (c. 277); like the pharaohs, the two were called “Philadelphoi” (“Sibling-loving”). She wielded great power and shared many honors with Ptolemy, including deification while alive.
