人物經(jīng)歷
李博，安化四中高20班校友1963年生于安化縣大福鎮(zhèn)新橋管區(qū)黃鎮(zhèn)村。復(fù)旦大學(xué)教授、博士生導(dǎo)師，復(fù)旦大學(xué)生物多樣性科學(xué)研究所副所長(zhǎng)。1992年赴英國(guó)University of East Anglia作博士研究生，專業(yè)為雜草的種群生態(tài)學(xué)，師從著名生態(tài)學(xué)家A. R. Watkinson教授，并于1996年獲博士學(xué)位；1996－2000年間，先后任日本北海道大學(xué)和日本國(guó)立農(nóng)業(yè)研究中心博士后和研究員，主要從事外來(lái)入侵雜草的生態(tài)學(xué)研究。2000年底回國(guó)后，主持復(fù)旦大學(xué)生物入侵生態(tài)學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室工作。植物入侵的機(jī)制、動(dòng)態(tài)以及環(huán)境與經(jīng)濟(jì)后果；種群與進(jìn)化生態(tài)學(xué)。
承擔(dān)的科研項(xiàng)目：主持8項(xiàng)與生物入侵有關(guān)的科研項(xiàng)目（包括國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金），如從種間關(guān)系剖析外來(lái)種加拿大一枝黃花的入侵機(jī)制、生物入侵與上海區(qū)域生態(tài)安全、水葫蘆的成災(zāi)機(jī)理與控制對(duì)策、有害外來(lái)生物的種群生物學(xué)等。
主要研究方向：用種群、群落和生態(tài)系統(tǒng)生態(tài)學(xué)的方法， 研究外來(lái)植物入侵的生態(tài)和遺傳機(jī)制，以及入侵的群落和生態(tài)系統(tǒng)水平的后果。
獲獎(jiǎng)情況：上海市科技進(jìn)步獎(jiǎng)（二等獎(jiǎng)）、上海市優(yōu)秀教學(xué)成果獎(jiǎng)一等獎(jiǎng)（一等獎(jiǎng)）、上海市優(yōu)秀學(xué)術(shù)帶頭人等。
論文著作
已出版專著（含譯著）5部，在Oikos、Oecologia、Annals of Botany、Aquatic Botany、Ecological Research等國(guó)內(nèi)外刊物上發(fā)表相關(guān)論文50余篇；其中有關(guān)Arabidopsis thaliana緯度變異的工作曾在Plant Physiology的熱點(diǎn)與經(jīng)典欄目中作過(guò)專門介紹。
代表專著
Cheng XL, Peng RH, Chen JQ, Luo YQ, Zhang QF, An SQ, Chen JK &Li B., 2007. CH4 and N2O emissions from Spartina alterniflora and Phragmites australis in experimental mesocosms. Chemosphere, doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.01.004.
Zhang JS, Zhang XQ, Lei GQ,Li B,, Chen JK & Zhou TS. 2007. A new phenolic glycoside from the aerial parts of Solidago canadensis. Fitoterapia, 78: 69u201371.
Cheng X, Luo Y, Chen J, Lin G, Chen J,Li B., 2006. Short-term C4 plant Spartina alterniflora invasions change the soil carbon in C3 plant-dominated tidal wetlands on a growing Estuarine Island. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 38: 3380u20133386.
Dong M, BR Lu, HB Zhang, JK Chen &Li B., 2006. Role of sexual reproduction in the spread of an invasive clonal plant Solidago canadensis revealed using intersimple sequence repeat markers. Plant Species Biology, 21: 13u201318.
董梅，陸建忠，張文駒，陳家寬，李博. 2006.加拿大一枝黃花——一種正在迅速擴(kuò)張 的外來(lái)入侵植物. 植物分類學(xué)報(bào), 44: 72u201385.
Geng YP, Pan XY, Xu CY, Zhang WJ,Li B& Chen JK. 2006. Phenotypic plasticity of invasive Alternanthera philoxeroides in relation to different water availability, compared to its native congener. Acta Oecologica, 30: 380-385.
Geng YP, Pan XY, Xu CY, Zhang WJ,Li B& Chen JK. 2006. Plasticity and ontogenetic drift of biomass allocation in response to varying resource availabilities in perennial herbs: a case study of Alternanthera philoxeroides. Ecological Research, DOI 10.1007/s11284-006-0017-9.
Geng YP, Pan XY, Xu CY, Zhang WJ,Li B,, Chen JK Lu BR & Song ZP. 2006. Phenotypic plasticity rather than locally adapted ecotypes allows the invasive alligator weed to colonize a wide range of habitats. Biological Invasions, DOI 10.1007/s10530-006-9029-1.
Pan XY, Geng YP,Li B,, Chen JK. Phenotypic plasticity and dominance shift of co-occurring native and alien invasive plants in contrasting habitats. Acta Oecologica, 30: 333-341.
王卿、安樹(shù)青、馬志軍、趙斌、陳家寬、李博. 2006.入侵植物互花米草——生物學(xué)、生態(tài)學(xué)及管理。植物分類學(xué)報(bào)，44: 559u2013588.
Wang Q, Wang CH, Zhao B, Ma ZJ, Luo YQ, Chen JK &Li B., 2006. Effects of growing conditions on the growth of and interactions between salt marsh plants: implications for invasibility of habitats. Biological Invasions, 8: 1547-1560.
Jiang L, Shi F,Li B,, Luo YQ, Chen JQ & Chen JK. 2005. Separating rhizosphere respiration from total soil respiration in two larch plantations in northeastern China. Tree Physiology, 25: 1187u20131195.
Ma RJ, Du GZ, Lu BR, Chen JK, Sun K, Hara T &Li B., 2005. Reproductive modes of three Ligularia weeds (Asteraceae) in grasslands in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and their implications for grassland management. Ecological Research, 21: 246-254.
Jin L, Gu Y, Xiao M, Chen J,Li B., 2004. The history of Solidago canadensis invasion and the development of its mycorrhizal associations in newly reclaimed land. Functional Plant Biology, 31: 979-986.
Li B,, Shibuya T., Yogo Y. & Hara T. 2004. Effects of ramet clipping and nutrient availability on growth and biomass allocation of Cyperus esculentus, an invasive plant. Ecological Research, 19: 603-612.
Jian YX,Li B,, Wang JB & Chen JK. 2003. Control of turion germination of Potamogeton crispus. Aquatic Botany, 75: 59-69.
Ma M, Hong CL, An SQ,Li B., 2003. Seasonal, spatial, and interspecific variation in quercetin in Apocynum venetum and Poacynum hendersonii, Chinese traditional herbal teas. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 51: 2390-2393.
Li B,, Shibuya T, Yogo Y, Hara T & Matsuo K. 2001. Effects of light quantity and quality on growth and reproduction of a clonal sedge, Cyperus esculentus. Plant Species Biology, 16: 69-81.
Li B,, Shibuya T, Yogo Y & Hara T. 2001. Interclonal differences, plasticity and trade-offs of Cyperus esculentus in relation to water availability. Plant Species Biology, 16: 193-207.
Li B& Watkinson A R. 2000. Competition along a nutrient gradient: A case study with Daucus carota and Chenopodium album. Ecological Research, 15: 293-306.
Li B,, Shibuya T, Yogo Y & Hara T. 2000. Effects of temperature on sprouting and early growth of Cyperus esculentus in the dark. Journal of Plant Research, 113: 19-27.
Sekimura T, Roose T,Li B,, Maini P, Suzuki J & Hara T. 2000. The effects of population density on shoot morphology of herbs in relation to light capture by leaves. Ecological Modelling, 128: 51-62.
Li B,, Suzuki J & Hara T. 1999. Competitive ability of two Brassica varieties in relation to biomass allocation and morphological plasticity under varying nutrient availability. Ecological Research, 14: 255-266.
Li B& Hara T. 1998. On the relative yield of plants in two-species mixture. Oikos,1999, 85: 170-176.
Li B,, Suzuki J & Hara T. Latitudinal variation in plant size and relative growth rate in Arabidopsis thaliana. Oecologia, 115: 293-301.
Li B,, Watkinson AR & Hara T. 1996. Dynamics of competition in populations of carrot (Daucus carota). Annals of Botany, 78: 203-214.
陳吉泉，李博，馬志軍，趙斌. 生態(tài)學(xué)家面臨的挑戰(zhàn)：?jiǎn)栴}與途徑. 北京：高等教育出版社，2005, pp. 244.
李博，趙斌，彭容豪等譯校. 陸地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)生態(tài)學(xué) (Chapin, T.等著). 北京：高等教育出版社，2005, pp. 378.
陳家寬，李博，楊鳳輝譯. 生命的未來(lái) （Wilson, E.O.著）. 上海：上海人民出版社，2003, pp. 241.
李博，董惠琴，陸建忠譯. 簡(jiǎn)明植物種群生物學(xué). （Silvertown, J. & D. Charlesworth著）北京：高等教育出版社，2003, pp. 322.
李博. 植物競(jìng)爭(zhēng)：作物與雜草競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的實(shí)驗(yàn)研究. 北京：高等教育出版社、施普林格出版社，2001, pp. 254.
