學(xué)術(shù)生涯
1969年 哈佛大學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位
1978年 加州大學(xué)伯克利分校博士學(xué)位
1974-2001 任教于加州大學(xué)洛山磯分校
2001- 任教于 耶魯大學(xué)
2008 耶魯大學(xué) Lillian Chavenson Saden Professor of Sociology and co-Director of the Center for Cultural Sociology
亞歷山大教授著作頗豐。并且是期刊sociological theory的編輯之一
現(xiàn)在還擔(dān)任 復(fù)旦大學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)高等研究院學(xué)術(shù)顧問
研究貢獻(xiàn)
新功能主義:
以亞歷山大教授為代表,繼承和發(fā)揚(yáng)了Talcott Parsons 塔爾科特 帕森斯的思想。 新功能主義有5個(gè)主要取向:
第一,創(chuàng)造一種多維度的功能主義,同時(shí)包括對(duì)微觀和宏觀層次的分析
第二,將功能主義引向批判,拋棄帕森斯對(duì)于現(xiàn)代性的樂觀態(tài)度
第三,在功能性分析中討論隱藏的變革
第四,包括對(duì)沖突的分析
第五,強(qiáng)調(diào)不確定性和互動(dòng)創(chuàng)造性
當(dāng)帕森斯將行動(dòng)者視為分析概念,亞歷山大卻認(rèn)為行動(dòng)是具體的,有生命的人們?cè)跁r(shí)空當(dāng)中創(chuàng)造的。并且他認(rèn)為每個(gè)行動(dòng)都包含了自由意志的維度,由此,他將功能主義擴(kuò)展到了包含一些符號(hào)互動(dòng)的領(lǐng)域。
著作列表和期刊編輯
主要著作和各種語言譯本列表:
Authored Books:
A Contemporary Introduction to Sociology: Culture and Society in Transition (with Kenneth Thompson). Paradigm Publishers, 2008.
The Civil Sphere. Oxford University Press, 2006.
Mary Douglas Best Book Prize. American Sociological Association, Culture Section, 2008.
Professional and Scholarly Publishing Award for Excellence in Sociology and Social Work, Association of American Publishers, 2006.
Cultural Trauma and Collective Identity (with Eyerman, Giesen, Smelser, and Sztompka). University of California Press, 2004.
The Meanings of Social Life: A Cultural Sociology. Oxford University Press, 2003.
Korean translation: Sahoejeok Samui Uimi: Munwha Sahoehak, translated by Sunwoong Park. Seoul:Hanul, 2007
Chinese translation: Wu-Nan Book Inc. Forthcoming
Italian translation (partial): La Costruzione del Male: Dallu2019Olocausto allu2019 11 settembre.
Il Mulino, 2006.
Neofunctionalism and After. Basil Blackwell. 1998.
Chinese translation: Yilin Press, 2003.
Fin de Siècle Social Theory: Relativism, Reduction and the Problem of Reason. Verso, 1995.
Chinese translation (Taiwan): 2003.
Structure and Meaning: Relinking Classical Sociology. Columbia University Press, 1989.
Action and Its Environments: Towards a New Synthesis. Columbia University Press, 1988.
Twenty Lectures: Sociological Theory Since World War Two. Columbia University Press, Hutchinson, 1987.
Japanese Translation: Minerva Shobo, forthcoming.
Chinese Translation: (PRC) 1999.
Hungarian translation: Szociológiaelmélet A II. Világháború Után. Balassi Kiadó, 1996.
Korean translation: Hyondae Sahoe Iron ui Hurum. Minyongsa, 1993.
Spanish translation: Las Teorias Sociologicas Desdi la Segunda Guerra Mundial Analisis
Multidimensional. Gedisa, 1989.
Theoretical Logic in Sociology. University of California Press and Routledge Kegan Paul, 1982 83:
vol. I: Positivism, Presuppositions, and Current Controversies
vol. II: The Antinomies of Classical Thought. Marx and Durkheim
vol. III: The Classical Attempt at Synthesis: Max Weber
vol. IV: The Modern Attempt at Synthesis: Talcott Parsons
Japanese translation: Shahaigaku no Shiso, forthcoming.
Chinese translation: The Commercial Press, forthcoming.
編輯著作:
EDITED SERIES:
Yale Series of Cultural Sociology (with R. Eyerman). Paradigm Press, 2004-
Cambridge Series on Cultural Social Studies (with S. Seidman). Cambridge University Press, 1991-
Contemporary Societies. W.W. Norton, 2003-
Key Problems in Sociological Theory (with J. Turner). Sage, 1985 1992.
擔(dān)任編輯的期刊:
EDITORIAL POSITIONS:
Co-Editor (with J. Adams, R.Eyerman, P. Gorski), Sociological Theory, 2004-09
Co-Editor (with P. Smith), Theory, 2002-06
Associate Editor, Sociological Theory, 1994 2004.
Associate Editor, Contemporary Sociology, 1983 1986.
Associate Editor, American Journal of Sociology, 1979 1981.
European Journal of Social Theory, 1998
Ukrainian Sociology: Theory, Methods, and Marketing 1998
Sociologia E Politiche Sociali, 1997
Thesis Eleven, 1997
Citizenship Studies, 1996
Chinese Social Science Quarterly, 1993
Sociological Perspectives, 1992
Ecumene, 1992
Teoria Sociologia, 1992
Revue suisse de sociologie, 1992
Rose Monograph Series, 1983.
Theory and Society, 1978 1985.