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  • 賀金生

    賀金生(北大教授)

    賀金生,男,北京大學城市與環(huán)境學院教授,博士生導師,生態(tài)學系副主任。973計劃首席科學家,國家杰出青年基金獲得者。主要從事化學計量生態(tài)學、草地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)碳循環(huán)、青藏高原高寒生態(tài)系統(tǒng)與全球變化等方面的研究。發(fā)表中英文論文100余篇,其中SCI論文60余篇。發(fā)表的雜志包括:New Phytologist,Oecologia,Ecology,Ecology Letters,F(xiàn)unctional Ecology等。目前是國內(nèi)外4個專業(yè)期刊的編委,其中包括重要國際刊物“Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment”和“Journal of Plant Research”。


    個人簡介

    學習經(jīng)歷

    1984.9~1988.7,蘭州大學生物系,獲理學學士學位(植物學)

    1988.9~1991.6,中國科學院植物研究所,獲理學碩士學位(生態(tài)學)

    1996.9~1998.8,中國科學院植物研究所,獲理學博士學位(生態(tài)學)

    1999.7~2002.8,哈佛大學進化與生物學系博士后(生物學)

    2007.10~2008.1, 瑞士蘇黎世大學,The Swiss National Science Foundation Research Fellow

    賀金生

    教育工作

    1991.6~1999.11 中國科學院植物研究所,實習研究員,助理研究員,副研究員

    2002.8~2008.7 北京大學生態(tài)學系,副教授

    2007.1~北京大學生態(tài)學系副主任

    2008.8~ 北京大學生態(tài)學系,教授

    2009.3~ 西北高原生物研究所百人計劃

    學術(shù)任職

    《植物生態(tài)學報》編委,2004~

    《生物多樣性》編委,2009~

    Journal of Plant Ecology (Oxford University Press,SCI), Associate editor, 2008~

    Journal of Plant Research (Springer,SCI), Editorial Board Member, 2007~2014

    Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment (ESA journal,SCI), Associate editor, 2007~2014

    中國植物學會植物生態(tài)學專業(yè)委員會委員,2009~

    中國植物學會學術(shù)委員會委員,2009~

    科學研究

    研究方向

    1. 植物生理生態(tài)學

    2. 生態(tài)系統(tǒng)生態(tài)學

    3. 青藏高原生態(tài)學

    4. 生物多樣性的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)功能

    當前研究領(lǐng)域

    1、生態(tài)系統(tǒng)生態(tài)學:主要圍繞陸地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的碳循環(huán)和氮循環(huán), 采用實驗的手段,研究全球氣候變化影響下生態(tài)系統(tǒng)過程的反應。近期的研究重點是:降雨格局的改變和氮沉降如何影響溫帶草地、人工林C、N循環(huán)的主要過程。

    2、植物功能屬性:通過野外植物主要生態(tài)屬性的測定,結(jié)合室內(nèi)植物的解剖結(jié)構(gòu)的分析,在大尺度、多生態(tài)系統(tǒng)類型上探討植物生態(tài)屬性的變化規(guī)律和控制因子。

    3、地下生態(tài)學:通過典型生態(tài)系統(tǒng)地下過程的調(diào)查,探討生態(tài)系統(tǒng)地上和地下部分的關(guān)聯(lián),重點探討植物地上部分得到的規(guī)律性是否可以應用到地下。

    4、生物多樣性的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)功能:結(jié)合實驗途徑和野外調(diào)查,研究生物多樣性的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)功能,特別是在C, N經(jīng)濟(C, N economy) 中的作用。主要的實驗系統(tǒng)是草原生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。

    研究項目

    1、國家重點基礎研究發(fā)展規(guī)劃(973計劃):中國陸地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)碳循環(huán)及其驅(qū)動機制研究(2002-2007),專題主持

    2、國家自然科學基金重大研究計劃重點項目:我國溫帶草地碳庫分布、動態(tài)與氣候控制(2003-2006),專題主持

    3、國家自然科學基金委 “創(chuàng)新群體”:環(huán)境生物地球化學研究(2004-2006)成員

    4、國家自然科學基金重大研究計劃面上項目(90411004):溫帶草地根系生態(tài)學的實驗研究:個體、種群和功能屬性的關(guān)聯(lián)(2005-2007),主持

    5、國家自然科學基金委面上項目(30670322):青藏高原極端環(huán)境條件下植物葉功能屬性特征及環(huán)境的修飾作用(2007-2009),主持

    6、中日韓A3前瞻計劃項目(Asia 3 Foresight Program):Quantifying and predicting terrestrial carbon sinks in East Asia: toward a network of climate change research,A3 3+2(2007-2012),參加

    7、國家科技支撐計劃(2007BAC06B00):藏北高寒草甸區(qū)生態(tài)穩(wěn)定性維持技術(shù)研究與示范(專題)(2007.9-2010.12),主持

    8、國家自然科學基金委面上項目(30870381):我國主要溫帶草地優(yōu)勢植物葉片、根系和土壤C:N:P化學計量學的關(guān)聯(lián)(2009-2011),主持

    9、歐盟項目(BACCARA):Biodiversity And Climate Change,A Risk Analysis(2009-2011),專題3

    10、科技部國際合作(Sino-EU 0916):Risk analysis of biodiversity change:a case study in a subtropical forest,China(2009-2012),主持

    11、基金委創(chuàng)新群體項目(31021001):中國陸地植被的時空格局與生態(tài)功能(2011-2013),核心成員

    12、"全球變化研究國家重大科學研究計劃"項目(2010CB950600):中國陸地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)碳源匯特征及其全球意義(2010-2013),研究骨干

    13、國家杰出青年科學基金(31025005):植物功能屬性與化學計量生態(tài)學 (2011-2014),主持

    14、全球變化研究國家重大科學研究計劃項目(2014CB954004)(973)“土壤系統(tǒng)碳動態(tài)、機制及其對全球變化的響應”(2014-2018),首席科學家

    主要榮譽

    1998年,中科院地奧獎學金"一等獎, 博士論文"神農(nóng)架地區(qū)米心水青岡林和銳齒槲櫟林的格局和過程"

    2003年,教育部自然科學一等獎:中國陸地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)碳循環(huán)與植被生產(chǎn)力的研究,第3完成人

    2004年,國家自然科學二等獎:中國陸地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)生產(chǎn)力和碳循環(huán)的研究,第5完成人

    2006年,北京大學“保潔”獎

    2007年,Sino-Swiss Science and Technology Cooperation Research Fellowship, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH Zurich), Swiss National Science Foundation

    2007年,北京大學優(yōu)秀班主任三等獎

    2010年,"國家杰出青年科學基金" 獲得者

    2014年,北京大學“保潔”獎

    主講課程

    課程名稱性質(zhì)學分作用開設時間
    普通生態(tài)學(I):個體、種群本科,專業(yè)必修2主講2005-
    生態(tài)學實驗技術(shù)本科,專業(yè)必修2主講2005-2007
    生態(tài)系統(tǒng)生態(tài)學:理論與方法研究生,選修2主講2004-

    代表論著


    Jing X, Sanders NJ, Shi Y, Chu HY, Classen AT, Zhao K, Chen LT, Jiang YX, He J-S* 2015.The links between ecosystem multifunctionality and above- and belowground biodiversity are mediated by climate.Nature Communications6: 8159.

    Song WM, Wang H, Wang GS, Chen LT, Jin ZN, Zhuang QL, He J-S*. 2015.Methane emissions from an alpine wetland on the Tibetan Plateau: Neglected but vital contribution of non-growing season.Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences: doi:10.1002/2015JG003043.

    Jin ZN, Zhuang QL, He J-S, Zhu XD, Song WM 2015.Net exchanges of methane and carbon dioxide on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau from 1979 to 2100.Environmental Research Letters: doi:10.1088/1748-9326/10/8/085007.

    Niu KC, He J-S, Zhang ST, Lechowicz MJ 2015.Grazing increases functional richness but not functional divergence in Tibetan alpine meadow plant communities.Biodiversity and Conservation: doi: 10.1007/s10531-015-0960-2.

    Chen LT, Flynn DFB, Zhang XW, Gao XL, Lin L, Luo J, Zhao CM* 2015.Divergent patterns of foliar δ13C and δ15N in Quercus aquifolioides with an altitudinal transect on the Tibetan Plateau: an integrated study based on multiple key leaf functional traits.Journal of Plant Ecology8: 303-312.

    Chen LT, Flynn DFB, Jing X, Kühn P, Scholten T, He J-S 2015.A comparison of two methods for quantifying soil organic carbon of alpine grasslands on the Tibetan Plateau.PLoS ONE10: e0126372.

    Mi ZR, Huang YY, Gan HJ,Zhou WJ, Flynn DFB,He J-S* 2015.Leaf P increase outpaces leaf N in an Inner Mongolia grassland over 27 years.Biology Letters11: 20140981.

    Ding S, Xu Y, Wang Y, He Y,Hou J, Chen L,He J-S2015.Distributions of glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers in surface soils ofQinghaiu2013Tibetan Plateau: implications of GDGT-based proxies in cold and dryregions.Biogeosciences Discussion12: 481-513.

    Zhang ZJ,Yan YJ,Tian Y, LiJS,He J-S, Tang ZY* 2015.Distribution and conservation of orchid species richness in China.Biological Conservation181: 64-72.

    Eichenberg D, Trogisch S,Huang YY,He J-S, Bruelheide H 2014.Shifts in community leaf functional traits are related to litter decompositionalong a secondary forest succession series in subtropical China.Journal of Plant EcologyDOI:10.1093/jpe/rtu021: .

    Wang YH, Liu HY, Chung H,Yu LF, Mi ZR, Geng Y, Jing X, Wang SP, Zeng H, Cao GM, Zhao XQ,He J-S* 2014. Non-growing-season soilrespiration is controlled by freezing and thawing processes in the summermonsoon-dominated Tibetan alpine grassland.Global Biogeochemical Cycles28: 1081-1095.

    Yang XX, Yang Y, Ji CJ,Feng T, Shi Y, Lin L, Ma JJ,He J-S*2014. Large-scale patterns of stomatal traits in Tibetan and Mongoliangrassland species.Basic and Applied Ecology15: 122-132.

    Shi Y, Wang YH, Ma YL, MaWH, Liang CZ, Flynn DFB, Schmid B, Fang JY,He J-S* 2014. Field-based observations of regional-scale, temporalvariation in net primary production in Tibetan alpine grasslands.Biogeosciences11: 2003-2016.

    Baumann F*, Schmidt K,D?rfer C,He J-S, Scholten T, Kühn P2014. Pedogenesis, permafrost, substrate and topography: Plot and landscapescale interrelations of weathering processes on the central-eastern TibetanPlateau.Geoderma226-227: 300-316.

    Geng Y, Wang L, Jin DM, LiuHY,He J-S* 2014. Alpine climatealters the relationships between leaf and root morphological traits but notchemical traits.Oecologia175: 445-455.

    Jing X, Wang YH, Chung H,Mi ZR, Wang SP, Zeng H,He J-S*2014. No temperature acclimation of soil extracellular enzymes to experimentalwarming in an alpine grassland ecosystem on the Tibetan Plateau.Biogeochemistry117: 39-54.

    Chen LT, Niu KC, Wu Y, GengY, Mi ZR, Flynn DFB,He J-S* 2013.UV radiation is the primary factor driving the variation in leaf phenolicsacross Chinese grasslands.Ecology and Evolution3: 4696-4710.

    Jin DM, Ma JJ, Ma WH, LiangCZ, Shi Y andHe J-S* 2013. Legumesin Chinese natural grasslands: Species, biomass, and distribution.Rangeland Ecology & Management66: 648-656.

    Du EZ, Zhou Z, Li P, Hu XY,Ma YC, Wang W, Zheng CY, Zhu JX,He J-S,Fang JY* 2013. NEECF: a project of nutrient enrichment experiments in Chinau2019sforests.Journal of Plant Ecology6: 428-435.

    HeJ-S*,Muraoka H, Son Y, Fang JY 2013. Carbon patterns and processes in East Asianecosystems: multi-scale approaches (Editorial).Journal of Plant Ecology6: 323-324.

    Ma YL, Geng Y, Huang YY,Shi Y, Niklaus P, Schmid B,He J-S*2013. Effect of clear-cutting silviculture on soil respiration in a subtropicalforest of China.Journal of Plant Ecology6: 335-348.

    Yu LF, Wang H, Wang GS,Song WM, Huang Y, Li S-G, Liang NS, Tang YH,He J-S* 2013. A comparison of methane emission measurements usingeddy covariance and manual and automated chamber-based techniques in TibetanPlateau alpine wetland.Environmental Pollution181: 81-90.

    Liu C, Wang XP, Wu X, DaiS,He J-S, Yin WL* 2013. Relativeeffects of phylogeny, biological characters and environments on leaf traits inshrub biomes across central Inner Mongolia, China.Journal of Plant Ecology6: 220-231.

    Jin ZN*, Zhuang QL,He J-S, Luo TX, Shi Y 2013. Phenologyshift from 1989 to 2008 on the Tibetan Plateau: an analysis with aprocess-based soil physical model and remote sensing data.Climatic Change119: 435-449.

    Shi Y, Ma YL, Ma WH, LiangCZ, Zhao XQ, Fang JY,He J-S* 2013.Large scale patterns of forage yield and quality across Chinese grasslands.Chinese Science Bulletin58: 1187-1199.

    Dorfer C*,Kuhn P,Baumann F,He J-S,Scholten T 2013. Soil organiccarbon pools and stocks in permafrost-affected soils on the Tibetan Plateau.PLoS ONE8: e57024.

    Huang N*,He J-S, Niu Z 2013. Estimating thespatial pattern of soil respiration in Tibetan alpine grasslands using LandsatTM images and MODIS data.Ecological Indicators26: 117-125.

    HeJ-S2012.Carbon cycling of Chinese forests: From carbon storage, dynamics to models.Science China Life Science55: 188-190.

    Geng Y, Wang ZH, Liang CZ,Fang JY, Frank B, Kühn P, Scholten T,HeJ-S* 2012. Effect of geographical range size on plant functional traits andthe relationships between plant, soil and climate in Chinese grasslands.Global Ecology and Biogeography21: 416u2013427.

    Shi Y, Baumann F, Ma YL,Song C, Kuehn P, Scholten T,He J-S*.2012. Organic and inorganic carbon in the topsoil of the Mongolian and Tibetangrasslands: pattern, control and implications.Biogeosciences9:2287u20132299.

    Geng Y,Wang YH,Yang K,WangSP,Zeng H,Baumann F, Kuehn P, Scholten T,HeJ-S* 2012. Soil Respiration in Tibetan Alpine Grasslands: BelowgroundBiomass and Soil Moisture, but Not Soil Temperature, Best Explain theLarge-Scale Patterns.PLoS ONE7: e34968.

    Ma JJ, Ji CJ, Han M, ZhangTF, Yan XD, Hu D, Zeng H,He J-S*2012. Comparative analyses of leaf anatomical characteristics of dicotyledonousspecies in Tibetan and Inner Mongolian grasslands.Science China Life Sciences42: 158-172.

    Tao S*, Wang WT, Liu WX,Zuo Q, Wang XL, Wang R, Wang B, Shen GF, Yang YH,He J-S2011. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and organochlorinepesticides in surface soils from the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau.Journal of Environmental Monitoring13: 175u2013181.

    Chu ZY, Lu YJ, Chang J*,Wang M, Jiang H,He J-S, Peng CH*,Ge Y 2011. Leaf respiration/photosynthesis relationship and variation: aninvestigation of 39 woody and herbaceous species in east subtropical China.Trees-Structureand Function25: 301-310.

    Ma WH,He J-S*, Yang YH, Wang XP, Liang CZ, Anwar M, Zeng H, Fang JY,Schmid B 2010. Environmental factors co-vary with plant diversity-productivityrelationships among Chinese grassland sites.Global Ecology and Biogeography19: 233u2013243.

    HeJ-S*, WangX, Schmid B, Flynn DFB, Li XF, Reich PB, Fang JY 2010. Taxonomic identity,phylogeny, climate and soil fertility as drivers of leaf traits across Chinesegrassland biomes.Journal of Plant Research123: 551-561.

    Ma WH, Liu ZL, Wang ZH,Wang W, Liang CZ, Tang YH,He J-S,Fang JY* 2010. Climate change alters interannual variation of grasslandaboveground productivity: evidence from a 22-year measurement series in theInner Mongolian grassland.Journal of Plant Research123:509-517.

    Baumann F,He J-S,Schmidt K, Kühn P, Scholten T. 2009. Pedogenesis, permafrost, and soil moistureas controlling factors for soil nitrogen and carbon contents across the TibetanPlateau.Global Change Biology15: 3001u20133017

    Yang YH, Fang JY, Smith P,Tang YH, Chen AP, Ji CJ, Hu HF, Rao S, Tan K,He J-S. 2009. Changes intopsoil carbon stock in the Tibetan grasslands between the 1980s and 2004.Global Change Biology15: 2723u20132729

    He J-S, Wang XP, Flynn DF, WangL, Schmid B, Fang JY. 2009. Taxonomic, phylogenetic and environmental tradeoffsbetween leaf productivity and persistence.Ecology90: 2779-2791

    He J-S, Wang L, Flynn DFB, WangX, Ma W, Fang J. 2008. Leaf nitrogen: phosphorus stoichiometry across Chinesegrassland biomes.Oecologia155, 301-310

    He J-S, Fang JY, Wang ZH, Guo DL,Flynn DFB, Geng Z. 2006. Stoichiometry and large-scale patterns of leaf carbonand nitrogen in the grassland biomes of China.Oecologia,149:115-122

    He J-S, Wang ZH, Wang XP, SchmidB, Zuo W, Zhou M, Zheng CY, Wang MF, Fang JY, 2006. A test of the generality ofleaf trait relationships on the Tibetan Plateau.New Phytologist, 170: 835-848

    Balvanera P, Pfisterer AB,Buchmann N,He J-S, Nakashizuka T, Raffaelli D, Schmid B. 2006.Quantifying the evidence for biodiversity effects on ecosystem functioning andservices.Ecology Letters, 99:1146u20131156

    He J-S, Flynn DFB, Wolfe-BellinK, Fang J, Bazzaz FA. 2005. CO2and nitrogen, but not populationdensity, alter the size and C/N ratio ofPhytolacca americanaseeds.Functional Ecology, 19: 437-444

    He J-S, Wolfe-Bellin KS, SchmidB, Bazzaz FA. 2005. Density may alter diversity-productivity relationships inexperimental plant communities.Basicand Applied Ecology, 6: 505-517

    He J-S, Wolfe-Bellin KS, BazzazFA. 2005. Leaf-level physiology, biomass, and reproduction ofPhytolaccaamericanaunder conditions of elevated CO2and alteredtemperature regimes.International Journal of Plant Sciences, 166: 615-622

    He J-S, Bazzaz FA. 2003.Density-dependent responses of reproductive allocation to elevated atmosphericCO2inPhytolacca americana.New Phytologist, 157: 229-239

    He J-S, Bazzaz FA, Schmid B.2002. Interactive effects of diversity, nutrients and elevated CO2on experimental plant communities.Oikos,97: 337-348

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