概述
（１９１２—１９５０）中國攝影家.廣東開平人，原名司徒傳，筆名眼兵、莫燕等.１９３０年自廣東無線電專門學(xué)校畢業(yè)后，進(jìn)汕頭無線電臺任報(bào)務(wù)員，業(yè)余研習(xí)攝影.１９３５年，化名司徒懷加入上海黑白影社.１９３６年９月入上海美術(shù)�？茖W(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)，同年因在《良友》畫報(bào)等刊物發(fā)表《魯迅先生與青年木刻家談話》和《魯迅遺容》等照片，觸怒校方，被勒令退學(xué).１９３６年１２月和１９３７年６月，先后在廣州、桂林舉辦個(gè)人影展，作品以表現(xiàn)大眾生活和社會矛盾為主要題材，用攝影為武器，喚醒民眾，增強(qiáng)民眾的民族責(zé)任感，在社會上引起震動.１９３７年七七事變后，北上抗日，８月到達(dá)太原任“全民通訊社”攝影記者.同年１０月去五臺山抗日根據(jù)地參加八路軍，任八路軍晉察冀軍區(qū)編輯科長兼《抗敵報(bào)》社副主任.１９３９年任晉察冀軍區(qū)新聞攝影科科長，舉辦以根據(jù)地軍民抗日斗爭生活為主題的街頭攝影展覽.１９４２年７月，倡導(dǎo)創(chuàng)辦《晉察冀畫報(bào)》，任畫報(bào)社主任.在任軍區(qū)攝影科長和主持晉察冀畫報(bào)社工作期間，在部隊(duì)建立了攝影網(wǎng)，培訓(xùn)了大批攝影人才.１９４８年５月，晉察冀畫報(bào)社與晉冀魯豫軍區(qū)的人民畫報(bào)社合并，組建《華北畫報(bào)》社，沙飛仍任主任.他一生的代表作收入《沙飛攝影集》。１９８８年設(shè)立了沙飛攝影研究會和沙飛攝影基金會. (1912-1950) Chinese photographers. Kaiping people, formerly known as Stuart biography, pen eye soldiers, such as Mo Yan .1930 special school year from Guangdong radio after graduating into the telegraph office in Shantou radio, amateur photography .1935 study, the Szeto Wai alias black and white film community to join Shanghai .1936-year in September into the Shanghai Art College to study the same year, due to the "good friend" Pictorial such publications, "Mr. Lu Xun and youth wood carvers talk" and "Lu Xun’s mortal remains," such as photos, offend the school , was ordered to withdraw .1936 12 months and in June 1937, worked in Guangzhou, Guilin held personal film festival, which works to demonstrate the public life and social conflicts as the main theme, using photography as a weapon, to awaken the public to enhance people’s sense of national responsibility, caused shock in the community .1937 years after Marco Polo Bridge Incident, north of resistance, arrived in Taiyuan in August appointed "national news agency," photographer. Wutai Mountain in the same year in October to participate in the anti-Japanese base areas the Eighth Route Army, he served as chief of the Eighth Route Army and Jin-Cha-editor "Anti-Japanese newspaper," Society, he served as deputy director of .1939 Jin-Cha-chief of news photography, organized struggle against the Japanese military and civilian life in order to base the theme of street photography exhibition .1942 year in July, advocate founded "Cha-Ji Illustrated" Ren Hua Baoshe director. in any military chief and chair Cha-Ji Hua Baoshe photography work, photography in the army established a network of training a large number of photographic talent .1948 5 months, Cha-Ji Hua Baoshe with the Shanxi Military District People Huabao She merged to form the "Northeast Illustrated" Club, Sha Fei was still its director. his life’s masterpiece income "Sha Fei photo collection." Was established in 1988 by Sha Fei Sha Fei photography photography seminars and foundations.
