概述
（１８９２—１９７５）南斯拉夫塞爾維亞作家.１９６１年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎獲得者.曾任南斯拉夫作家協(xié)會主席等職.１９１４年開始發(fā)表作品.早斯創(chuàng)作受現(xiàn)代派文學(xué)影響，后轉(zhuǎn)向現(xiàn)實(shí)主義.第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間隱居貝爾格萊德，寫出《特立夫尼克紀(jì)事》、《德里納河上的橋》和《女士》三部長篇小說（均１９４５年發(fā)表）。它們?nèi)〔挠诓ㄋ鼓醽啔v史，采用紀(jì)事體，注重歷史事件的準(zhǔn)確性，并大量運(yùn)用民間傳說和神話故事.其中《德里納河上的橋》被認(rèn)為是開創(chuàng)了南斯拉夫文學(xué)中寓意長篇小說的新題材.其他作品還有：中篇小說《大臣的大象的故事》（１９５０）、《萬惡的庭院》（１９５４）等. (1892-1975) Yugoslavia Serbia writer .1961 Nobel Prize winner in literature. Served as chairman of the Yugoslav Writers published works began to .1914. As early as Sri Lanka created by the impact of modernist literature, and later turned to realism. The second During World War II hiding in Belgrade, wrote, "Teli Dubrovnik Chronicle", "Bridge on the Drina" and "Ladies," three novels (both published in 1945). They are based on the Bosnia’s history, using Chronicle body, focusing on the accuracy of historical events, and extensive use of folklore and fairy tales. The "Bridge on the Drina River" is considered to create a literature of Yugoslavia allegorical novels of the new theme. Other Works include: novella, "Minister of the story of the elephant" (1950), "evil of the Garden" (1954) and so on.
