概述
（約７３０—約８０４）唐代 散文家.字敬叔.河?xùn)|（今 山西永濟）人. 父子并居 集賢院，世為 史官.歷官右補闕、 史館 修撰、吏部郎中、 御史中丞、福州刺史等.卒贈工部尚書. 古文運動先驅(qū)作家.主張 文道并重，文章必須闡發(fā)“ 六經(jīng)”之道，認為“有其道必有 其文，道及 文則德勝，文不及道則氣衰”（《答荊南裴尚書論文書》）。并提出“文生于情，情生于 哀樂，哀樂生于治亂”（《與滑州盧大夫論文書》）的論點，闡說文學(xué)與社會現(xiàn)實的關(guān)系.他的文論主張對 韓柳有直接影響.其文結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，長于論事說理，如《答徐州張尚書論文武書》、《與徐給事論文書》等.撰有《 筆語》，已失傳.《 全唐文》輯存其文１０篇. (About 730 - about 804) in the Tang Dynasty essayist. Jingshu word. Hedong (today’s Shanxi Yongji) people. Father and son, and home Jixian Institute, the World for the historian. Buque calendar official right, Academia Historica Xiuzhuan, board of civil doctor, Yu Shizhong Cheng, Fu Zhou Cishi so. Death Book of gifts and Industry. pioneer writer, a literary movement. advocated equal emphasis on Man Road, the article must be expounded, "Six Classics", arguing that "has its Road must have its Man, Road and Wenze Desheng, Road is not as bad wen qi "(" A Book of Papers Jingnan Pei book "). And to propose "Wen was born in love, love was born in funeral music, funeral music was born in combat confusion" ( "with Dr. Hua Zhou Lu thesis book"), the argument illustrates the relationship between literature and social reality. His literary criticism has advocated Han Liu directly affected. his writing well-structured, good at reasoning on the matter, such as "A Book of Papers-wu Zhang, Xuzhou book", "Xu to do with the paper book" and so on. Author of " Pen language" has been lost. "Full Tang" series of Cun-wen, 10.
