(1907—1941)中國話劇演員.原名劉艸,字奇聲,湖南長沙人.1929年參加上海藝術(shù)劇社,后因在《西線無戰(zhàn)事》中飾演保羅一角獲得成功,即以此易名.1930年因藝術(shù)劇社被封而被捕.次年獲釋,任中國左翼戲劇家聯(lián)盟黨團書記.先后組織領(lǐng)導大道劇社、五月花劇社,積極開展學生和工人演劇活動,并參加《馬特迦》、《阿萊城的姑娘》、《洪水》、《亂鐘》、《生的意志》等劇的演出.創(chuàng)作話劇《血衣》、《炮口移動》、《關(guān)廠》。1932年7月被捕,1935年冬獲釋.抗日戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)后,與邵荃麟等組織浙江流動劇團,流動演劇,宣傳抗日.1940年到新四軍抗敵劇團任戲劇指導,開展根據(jù)地戲劇活動.1941年任華中魯迅藝術(shù)學院戲劇系主任.先后創(chuàng)作《滿城風雨》、《寶山中秋月》、《廟會》、《一個打十個》、《劉永貴放哨》等劇目.1941年死于演出事故.表演熱烈、真摯,極富藝術(shù)感染力. (1907-1941) Chinese actor. Originally named Liu Cao, word strange sound, Changsha, Hunan Province .1929 joined Shanghai Art Drama Society, the latter due to the "Western Front" and Paul played a corner to succeed, that is as easy to name. arts and drama troupe in 1930 due to be closed have been arrested. released the following year, he served as party secretary of the League of Chinese Left-wing playwright. has organization and leadership Avenue theaters, Mayflower theaters, students and workers active in drama activities, and participated in " Mate Jia "," Alai city girl, "" flood, "" chaos clock "," students will "and other theater performances. creative drama" clots of blood "," muzzle movement "," plant closing. " Was arrested in July 1932, released winter 1935. Anti-Japanese War broke out, and organizations such as Zhejiang Shao Quanlin mobile theater, mobile theater, propaganda against the enemy Japanese .1940 years to the New Fourth Army theater troupe the guidance office to carry out base-year drama activities .1941 Ren Lu Xun Art Academy in the drama department. has created and "lot of criticisms", "treasure in the moon", "temple", "a hit 10", "Liu Yong-gui sentry" and other operas performed .1941 died in the accident. performing a warm, sincere , the highly artistic appeal.