概述
（１８９２—１９３８）中國戲劇理論家.祖籍浙江吳興.生于上海一豪富家.１９１０年入上海圣約翰大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí).１９１２年留學(xué)瑞士日內(nèi)瓦大學(xué)，攻讀政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)和法律，并遍訪德、法、意、美各國，考察各國舞臺(tái)藝術(shù)，熟通多國語言.１９１６年回國起，歷任圣約翰大學(xué)、清華大學(xué)、北京大學(xué)教授、外交官及律師等職.在校除了教外文，還教歐美戲劇史和戲劇理論.“五四”前后在《新青年》上發(fā)表大量文章，如《世界名劇談》、《世界名劇一百種》，釋介西方名劇和論著，并將西方著名劇作家如戈登克雷、萊茵哈特等人和未來派、表現(xiàn)派等演劇流派介紹給中國.與此同時(shí)撰文呼吁改良中國戲劇，被認(rèn)為是《新青年》時(shí)代戲劇活動(dòng)的主要人物.推進(jìn)了新戲劇運(yùn)動(dòng).著有論文集《宋春舫論劇》三集和喜劇《一幅喜神》、《五里霧中》、《原來是夢》等.為中國早期戲劇理論作出開拓性貢獻(xiàn). (1892-1938) Chinese drama theorist. Native of Zhejiang Wu. Born in Shanghai, a rich and powerful family .1910 St. John’s University to study an annual income of Shanghai .1912-year study, University of Geneva, Switzerland, studied political economics and law, and has sung in German, French , Italy, the United States States, examining national performing arts, cooked-pass multi-language .1916 years since returning, he served St. John’s University, Tsinghua University, Peking University professors, diplomats, lawyers and other staff. In addition to teaching foreign languages in school, also taught European and American Drama theory, history and drama. "54" before and after the "New Youth" published numerous articles, such as "world famous opera talk about", "100 kinds of world famous opera," Release-mediated Western plays and monographs, and the West playwright If Gedengkelei, Rheinhardt and others and futuristic, performance and other drama schools were introduced to China. At the same time an appeal for improvement of Chinese drama, is considered the "new youth" theatrical activities of the main characters age. to promote the new the theatrical movement. Author of Essays, "Song Chun Fang On the drama" three sets and comedy "a spirit of joy," "Wuli Fog," "was originally Dreams". for the early Chinese drama made pioneering contributions to the theory.
